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A letter to the editor of the Las Cruces Sun-News, Sept. 19, 2007.
Although attributed to the NAFBPO Chairman, it was researched, prepared, and submitted by Gene Wood, NAFBPO Board of Directors
WILDERNESS,
BORDER PATROL, AND NATIONAL SECURITY
As
retired United States Border Patrol officials, we are compelled to step
forward and warn of threats to our national security that are being promoted by
activist environmental groups in New Mexico, and in Arizona where Congressman
Raul Grijalva (D-AZ), has introduced HR
2593 and HR 3287. The purpose of the
Arizona effort is to add areas of southern Arizona’s Tumacacori Highlands into
the wilderness system. In southern New
Mexico the New Mexico Wilderness Alliance (NMWA) has expended time and money in
an effort to create over 300,000 acres of wilderness in Dona Ana County. Both efforts would have major National
Security implications by denying Border Patrol Agents access to areas along the
border between the U.S. and Mexico.
Our national leaders are not unaware of these
dangers. New Mexico Governor Bill
Richardson has noted that border counties in his state face “an emergency
condition with potential catastrophic consequences”. The reasons for this conclusion are the results of alien and drug
smuggling, destruction of public and private property and violence related to
these illegal activities. Mike
McConnell, Director of National Intelligence, and a member of the Bush Cabinet.
made this danger abundantly clear in a copyrighted article in the El Paso Times
as recently as August 22, 2007. The
headline was “Intelligence Chief Sees Southwest Border as Terrorist Entryway.”
The Border Patrol is under intense public and
governmental scrutiny to stem the flow of illegal aliens and contraband,
including weapons of mass destruction.
The legal authority to perform those duties is extensive, but the flow
of people, drugs, and other contraband is relentless. The availability of
advanced technical support will improve Border Patrol effectiveness, but the
human element represented by well trained and dedicated agents remains the most
important and effective element in defending our borders.
It is imperative that authority vested in
Agents, and their ability to defend our borders remain seamless and
unencumbered. It is obvious that a
wilderness designation, the most restrictive of all federal land designations,
along our international border would create adverse impediments to efforts to
perform these difficult and dangerous responsibilities.
In each wilderness debate, there has been a
continued reference to a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) that was agreed to
between the Departments of Homeland Security, Interior, and Agriculture which
provides for Border Patrol access to Federal lands. That MOU spells out clearly the ability to operate on such lands
including designated wilderness. In
wilderness designated areas, the Patrol has the right for entry if in pursuit,
however, normal deterrent operations, including the maintenance and placement
of technical surveillance equipment would require negotiations between the
Agencies involved. Considering the
urgency of protecting our borders, negotiating for access which could take up
to 90 days is unacceptably dangerous.
This effort to create a wilderness designation
for a large portion of our southern border did not originate from citizens of
New Mexico and Arizona. It originated
from the NMWA and Sky Island Alliance.
These groups are the offspring of a greater environmental movement
founded by Mr. Dave Foreman who also founded Earth first! and authored the
book Ecodefense, a Field Guide to Monkey Wrenching.
These are the same folks who promoted the
spiking of trees, the burning of high end condominiums, the destruction of new
cars on parking lots, and the sinking of whaling ships.
Those of us who have for many years been
involved in Border Patrol operations are well aware that any additional
wilderness designations would result in the loss of current authorization for
the Department of Homeland Security to enforce the law in those designated
areas. That current authority is contained in Sec. 102(c) of the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility
Act of 1996. (Title 8 U.S.C. 1103). That authority would be repealed with the
designation of “wilderness”
In plain language, that means no fences, vehicle
barriers, roads, lighting, cameras, sensors, or other surveillance and barrier
tool, without prior approval of the Secretaries of Agriculture and Interior.
The Tumacacori Highlands of Arizona, and the
Potrillo Mountains and Broad Canyon portion of the New Mexico proposal are not
just idealistic areas where “earth and its community of life are undisturbed by
man”. If they become wilderness, they will be heralded not only by those who believe wilderness designation should be
made at any cost, but equally by human smugglers, drug runners, and those
committed to the destruction of our Country.
Readers are encouraged to log on to http://www.landrights.org. Insert HR 2593 and/or HR 3287 to better understand the devastating effects that the passage of such legislation would have on law enforcement agencies.
The cost to carry out the provisions of
additional Wilderness areas in Arizona would be authorized at an unbelievable
$5,000,000.00 (million) for each fiscal year 2009 through 2013. The cost of
similar designations in New Mexico has not been calculated.
Kent Lundgren Chairman National Association of Former Border Patrol Agents
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